The superlative new Duesenberg Model J was inarguably an
engineering masterpiece when it debuted in 1928. Boasting a
420-cubic inch inline eight-cylinder engine designed by Fred
Duesenberg and built by Cord subsidiary Lycoming, it brought
exotic, race-proven technology to the road in a most spectacular
fashion. Twin overhead camshafts and four valves per cylinder
helped the mighty eight develop an astonishing 265 horsepower in
naturally aspirated form - or a storming 320 horsepower when fitted
with the optional supercharger, astounding figures for 1928!
Handling all that power was an overbuilt chassis with revolutionary
hydraulic drum brakes and fully automatic chassis lubrication
operating every 30-60 miles. The Model J was far and above the
fastest, most exclusive, and most expensive car in America, capable
of vanquishing nearly anything that came its way.
Per common practice among prestige automakers of the time,
Duesenberg customers got a complete rolling chassis and very little
change from their initial $10,000, while coachwork came as an
additional cost. Duesenberg offered clients coachwork options via
their house LaGrande label (produced by Union City Body Company),
while independent firms including LeBaron, Murphy, Rollston, and
others also offered a wide array of catalogue styles. Of course,
custom options were always available to those with sufficiently
deep pockets, and many Model Js were updated and restyled through
the years to suit individual owners' varying tastes.
Such is the case with J-118, chassis 2143, a very early Model J
originally delivered with four-door closed Berline coachwork by
Derham Body Company of Philadelphia. Derham was a firm which
quietly built a stellar reputation for impeccable quality and
superb, understated design. That reputation carried the company
well beyond the point where most private coachbuilders had
vanished, and it remained one the last bastions of custom and
semi-custom coachwork in the USA, with projects trickling out of
its workshops until the mid-1960s.
Turning back to the story of 2143/J-118, Duesenberg historians
including Ray Wolff and Marshall Merkes believed this car was the
first Model J bodied by Derham and delivered to Art Kiel of Santa
Barbara, California. Its earliest days were seemingly uneventful,
that is, however, until a return trip from Santa Catalina Island in
the early 1930s when longshoremen accidentally dropped the car into
the Santa Barbara Channel! Thankfully, the water was shallow and
the car was easily recovered, but it still needed significant
recommissioning. At that point, rather than undergo repairs, Kiel
sold the car and it was acquired by M. K. Barbee, owner of the
Coca-Cola Bottling Company of Los Angeles. Barbee was known as a
flamboyant playboy, with a penchant for flashy cars. Since his new
acquisition needed work, he took the opportunity to have the
coachwork updated to suit his tastes and the style of the time.
For this job, Barbee commissioned Pasadena coachbuilders Bohman &
Schwartz. Relative newcomers to the coachbuilding scene, the firm
rose from the ashes of Walter M. Murphy Co., which had closed its
doors in 1932. Two employees, Christian Bohman and Maurice
Schwartz, along with chief stylist Herb Newport, took up the torch
to completing existing Murphy contracts and were quick to attract
new business from the West Coast elite. Along with the restyling of
2143/J-118, Bohman & Schwartz were notable for creating several
spectacular Duesenbergs, including the Clark Gable/Carole Lombard
JN Convertible Coupe, the SJ Town Car for candy heiress Ethel Mars,
and the glamorous SJ Convertible Coupe for Woolworth's heiress
Barbara Hutton. They also built the coachwork for the famous
Phantom Corsair movie car. Such a portfolio certainly puts J-118 in
elite company.
For the redesign of J-118, Bohman & Schwartz incorporated their
signature streamlined design language. The fully skirted
front-fenders flow beautifully from a graceful, integrated front
apron, while the rear fenders are reworked and fitted with
streamlined removable spats. A bold waterfall grille is canted
back, leading to a new hood with distinct art-deco inspired
horizontal louvers. The original side-mount spare wheels were
removed for a clean, uncluttered profile, and the rear of the body
tapers neatly into an integrated trunk. The central portion of the
original Derham body remains (retaining corresponding body numbers)
and is artfully integrated with the modernized styling with what is
believed to be a subtly lowered roof line. Period photos show the
car was finished in black and fitted with black wall tires and
black painted wheel discs - a delightfully sinister look.
While it is not known precisely how long Barbee owned his
magnificently refreshed Duesenberg, it had the good fortune of
passing through the hands of pioneering collectors who recognized
its significance, thereby ensuring its preservation. Photos and
correspondence on file show J-118 was next owned by Art Austria of
the Simplex Garage in Venice Beach, California. He sold it to Fred
Buess Jr., who owned it until 1963 when it was acquired by the
serial Duesenberg collector Homer Fitterling, and it remained in
his care for two decades.
In 1983, J-118 was sold to Gerri Brown, the wife of Fitterling's
longtime mechanic and fellow Duesenberg collector Keith Brown. Mrs.
Brown was quite enamored with the car, driving and showing it with
enthusiasm. In 1993, only after much persuasion by Ed Weaver, did
she agree to sell it. When Weaver inquired about a price, Mrs.
Brown's response was "a new Rolls-Royce" and one was promptly
delivered to her door!
Unfortunately, Mr. Weaver did not own the car long before his
untimely passing and his collection, along with J-118 was dispersed
via an estate sale. It was then acquired by the Blackhawk
Collection, which had it refinished in its current color scheme. It
was shown at the 1997 Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance, earning a
Best in Class award. The car then spent the better part of ten
years in the famous Richard Burdick collection, before joining the
stable of a Michigan-based collector. Following that owner's
acquisition, he commissioned the respected specialists at Mann's
Restoration in Festus, Missouri, to perform an extensive refresh
and detail - totaling 540 hours - and bringing the car up to his
exacting standards. During his tenure, J-118 made appearances at
several prestigious Midwestern concours events, taking home class
and overall honors. During this time, the ACD Certification was
renewed.
Most recently, J-118 found a home in an East Coast-based private
collection, where it shared space with numerous other significant
Duesenbergs, but rarely made public appearances. It has been
meticulously maintained by marque specialists and remains in superb
condition throughout.
As offered here, the distinctive and unique Derham/Bohman &
Schwartz Duesenberg J is as striking as ever in its warm gold
finish, which highlights the curves and flowing surfaces of the
gorgeous high art-deco design. It retains its original engine,
firewall, chassis and central Derham body along with the period
modifications, and is a Category 1 Certified Original car with the
Auburn-Cord-Duesenberg Club. For the collector seeking a wholly
unique and distinctive Duesenberg for top level concours events,
touring, and for the pure enjoyment of owning a fascinating piece
of motoring history, one would be hard pressed to find a finer - or
more breathtaking - example.
ClassicCars.com has been recognized as one of the fastest-growing private companies in the United States, successfully making the Inc. 5000 list in both 2015,
2016, 2017 and 2018. This prestigious accolade represents the continued growth of the company, and ClassicCars.com's dominance as the world's largest online marketplace for
buying and selling classic and collector vehicles.
The Stevie Awards, the world's premier business awards recognized
ClassicCars.com's first-class Customer Support team with a Stevie Bronze Award in 2019, celebrating the team's skills as exemplary customer support specialists.
In 2016 The Journal, brought to you by ClassicCars.com, was celebrated as the SECOND MOST INFLUENTIAL automotive blog in the world by NFC Performance.