Vehicle Description
Chassis No. 50789
Engine No. 50789
Body No. 2909
At the Paris Motor Show of October 1935, Letourneur et Marchand
exhibited a new design on the Delage stand. Commissioned by Delage
chief Walter Watney and based upon the D6-70 chassis, it was
distinguished by a bold beltline molding that rose from the
downward curve of the rear fender, up through the doors to fade
into the hood. This molding was, in turn, set off by the subtle
downward curve of the door saddle, which dipped from the cowl
across the door to a reverse-angled rear pillar. Most distinctive
of all, however, was the treatment of the side window glass, which
was totally frameless or "pillarless" in the truest sense of the
word. Instead, the two pieces of glass gained their rigidity from
slightly overlapping at the center. Pioneered first by Letourneur
et Marchand on another Delage in 1932, the effect, described as
"Vutotal" - which requires no translation! - was incredibly open
and airy, and instantly recognizable as one of the coachbuilder's
fine creations.
Unsurprisingly this design attracted considerable attention and
comment, and variations of it would come to be built to Letourneur
et Marchand's original lines for Delage by Autobineau on other
D6-70 and D6-60 chassis. It was referred to as the Coach JeLM, "J"
being Delage's usual signifier for a four-passenger coupe of this
variety, "L" and "M" obviously referring to the initials of the
coachbuilders, and 'e' being a mystery, used in Delage's catalogs
but not by the coachbuilder themselves.
Chassis number 50789, offered here, is believed to be the only
surviving example of the Coach JeLM on the most prestigious and
highest-performance, eight-cylinder D8-120 chassis. The D8-120 was
the first model produced following Delage's merger with its old
rival, Delahaye, and was actually based upon a modified Delahaye
chassis with an advanced front suspension featuring a transverse
leaf spring. The engine was based upon the famous Delahaye 135 MS
competition six-cylinder engine, so successful in racing during the
late 1930s, but re-engineered with, of course, two additional
cylinders and additional development so as to produce some 115
horsepower, often delivered through a Cotal electric preselector
gearbox. A properly set-up D8-120 had sufficient torque and power
to achieve speeds up to 95 mph, quite sufficient for a French grand
touring car of its era.
Unlike the majority of this style on the six-cylinder chassis, this
JeLM was built not by Autobineau but by its original designers,
Letourneur et Marchand, as signified by the body number, 2909,
still stamped in the door sill trim on both sides. In his
authoritative work on these cars, Letourneur et Marchand,
Autobineau: Maitres carrossiers francais, historian Dominique
Pagneux notes that this was the second of three early D8-120
chassis bodied with the JeLM coachwork. These examples were
produced immediately prior to the more famous and slightly more
audacious version of the design, the Coach Aerosport with its
fastback tail, and can be seen as leading into that car's creation.
Pogneaux further notes that this particular car, chassis number
50789, was subsequently used as a "test car" for the D8-120 by the
Delage factory, and includes a photograph of the JeLM as it was
originally built.
The spectacular Delage was sold new in France, as indeed were most
D8-120s. Registration research indicates that its original Parisian
registration, 3813 RK5, had been issued in early October 1936.
Having survived the war, the car was acquired in February 1949 by
Jean Salis of La Ferte-Alais.
According to commentary by later owner Dale Allen, the car was then
acquired around 1950 by a Gaston Saint, who had the body updated by
having the headlights faired into the front fenders. Mr. Saint then
took the car from France to his farm near Castlemaine in Victoria,
Australia, where he much enjoyed driving it on the local roads. It
is said that while the car was being stored in a shed on his
property, with the radiator shell and grille off, they were damaged
by a small herd of cattle that rushed into the shed during a
thunderstorm! The car was eventually acquired by Mr. Allen of
Emerald, Victoria and then passed to Richard Scott of Sidney, Ohio,
then a very active collector of European Classics. It was found to
be in somewhat rough condition, not surprising given the use on
rural Australian roads and the occasional stampede.
Mr. Scott began the restoration, including having many repairs made
to the original wooden body structure; properly repairing and
refitting the body panels, including having the front fenders
reshaped to the original lines; and having the engine rebuilt by
Chris Leydon, as indicated in a report on file. He then sold the
car to Joseph and Margie Cassini, renowned collectors who have
twice been awarded Best of Show at the Pebble Beach Concours
d'Elegance, among dozens of other honors all over the country
during three decades of passionate enthusiasm. With their typical
fierce dedication excellence, the Cassinis submitted the Delage to
RM Auto Restoration to undergo a complete restoration back to its
original magnificence, with several small "tweaks" made to the
design, most prominently the inclusion of spats over the rear
wheels and a unique dashboard design, in keeping with the custom
tradition of coachbuilt Delages. The result was displayed at the
2006 Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance, earning Second in the always
fiercely contested European Classic 1925-1939 Closed class.
The Cassinis sold the Delage in early 2009 to another renowned
collector and multiple Pebble Beach Best of Show winner, James
Patterson of Louisville, Kentucky. It remained in the Patterson
Collection for several years before its acquisition by the Academy
of Art University, which saw much inspiration in the nearly fluid
curves of its magnificent French coachwork.
Well-preserved by its owners since restoration, the Delage remains
utterly concours-quality throughout, with remarkably deep, lustrous
two-tone pewter paint that is virtually unmarked, and a beautifully
detailed engine compartment and chassis. All body panels open and
close with utter authority, and panel gaps are outstanding, as is
the finish of the brightwork. Even with Letourneur et Marchand's
audacious styling, however, most attention will likely be drawn
inside the car, with its rich woodwork, the jewel box-like
dashboard with its finely finished Jaeger instruments, and seat
facings of genuine elephant hide - a flourish that would not have
been uncommon among concours competitors of the 1930s, and which is
always the center of attention at shows.
Ready for a proud return to the world of concours d'elegance, this
amazing Delage is a full-course feast for the senses - French
engineering and coachwork at their most innovative, beautifully
combined and meticulously restored.