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For Sale at Auction: 1953 Dodge Coronet in Williams, Iowa
1953 Dodge Coronet 4-Door Sedan. It's not often what is considered
a "Plain Jane" car has any special significance in the collector
car community, but this '53 Dodge Coronet is just one of three
Chrysler built to use as a demonstration model for the company's
air conditioning system. Chrysler had been one of the early
innovators in air conditioning systems after Walter Chrysler had a
system invented and designed for his new Chrysler Building in New
York City. Systems in the 1930s were bulky and complex so Chrysler
went to his engineering staff to come up with a new way to cool
buildings, The Airtemp Corporation was born from that effort and
the systems were also developed to be installed in vehicles. Some
early vehicle air conditioning systems appeared in the late 1930s
but until 1953 the major manufacturers didn't introduce systems
that were true options. Ford and GM launched factory A/C systems
for Cadillac, Buick, Oldsmobile and Lincoln and Chrysler put a
system in the 1953 Imperial. But Chrysler's system was different
from the GM and Ford systems and the company wanted to show the
public what they had and why it was better. Which brings us to the
1953 Dodge Coronet Daryl Hemken managed to find in Arizona with
just 16,000 miles on the odometer. Chrysler created three
demonstration vehicles that were shown around the country with the
air conditioning system installed. This is one of those three and
it was actually sold by the company to Winnie Hogg in Coralville,
PA on June 12, 1953. Chrysler's Airtemp systems utilized a
trunk-mounted evaporator with fresh air inlets located on the rear
fender, a much tidier installation than the chunky scoops Ford and
Lincoln employed to draw in fresh air. The evaporator both
discharged cooled air and recirculated inside air through the rear
parcel shelf. Unlike GM and Lincoln, Chrysler did not use ceiling
mounted diffusers with clear plastic ducts to distribute the air,
but discharged the air right into the parcel shelf. To avoid
freezing the rear passengers' necks, cold air was discharged
through the center register, while the outboard ones were used for
air return (opposite from Lincoln and GM systems). Even though
Chrysler had a distinct advantage with their Airtemp systems being
well known in the residential and commercial use markets, Chrysler
wanted to expand its use of the systems into its regular car lines
and these Coronets worked perfectly as potential demonstrators.
This one-of-kind car still runs and drives and has had one repaint.
All the components are in place as installed at the factory.
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